In Queensland, a worker who is injured or suffers a disease in the workplace can lodge a worker’s compensation (WorkCover) claim for compensation and benefits in two ways:
Statutory compensation claims; and
Common law (damages) claims.
A statutory worker’s compensation claim (sometimes referred to as a “no-fault” claim), is a claim for compensation and benefits under Queensland’s WorkCover system and a common law claim is a further claim (for the same incident) against a third party (usually the employer) due to negligence which caused the injury or illness.
Typically, a worker’s compensation “statutory claim” is brought before a common law claim is considered and/or pursued.
To claim what is called “statutory” worker’s compensation in Queensland, you need to show that your injury arose out of, or in the course of your work/employment, where work was a significant contributing factor. You do not have to establish that your employer was negligent in any way.
There are a number of ways to lodge your worker’s compensation claim after an injury at work. It’s important to ensure you notify your employer of the incident that led to your injury.
You will need to obtain a “Work Capacity Certificate” from your treating doctor to lodge with your claim. This is a specific form and a general sick leave certificate will not suffice.
There is a range of benefits available when your worker’s compensation claim has been accepted. These include:
Strict time limits apply in which to submit a worker’s compensation claim for statutory benefits. You usually have 6 months from the date of injury or from the date you became incapacitated for work.
In some circumstances, a claim can be made outside the 6 month period. We recommend you seek legal advice if you are claiming out of time.
For common law damages due to a workplace injury in Queensland, you need to establish fault on the part of your employer. In other words, you must establish that your employer was negligent. There may also be other entities responsible for the negligence as well and fault must also be established for them to be included in your claim.
The process of recovery of common law damages (that is, settling your common law claim) is a ‘once and for all’ one. That is, once you agree to the offer of compensation and it is paid to you, there is no going back for more!
Therefore, it is crucial that you seek legal advice to protect your interests. There are a number of things to consider when finalising your common law claim and a lawyer highly experienced in workplace injury claims will leave no stone unturned.
A successful common law claim will pay a lump sum of compensation calculated to cover:
Common law claims are usually more complex than the statutory WorkCover claim. It is crucial that you obtain legal advice from a lawyer experienced in worker’s compensation to ensure your entitlements are maximised.
Strict time limits apply to common law claims.
Usually, that time frame is 3 years from the date of the event which caused the injury/disease. But, like many things in the legal game, that time frame can alter depending on all the circumstances of your matter. It is important that you consult with a lawyer as soon as possible to ensure these timeframes don’t pass.
WorkCover can also be claimed by dependents (including spouses and children), of a worker who is killed in the workplace, where their employment or work was a significant contributing factor to their death.
In a statutory claim, dependents of a deceased worker can receive death benefits, including:
Where a worker’s death is caused by the negligence of their employer, then their dependents may also claim common law damages against the employer. This common law claim for compensation would include a claim for the income and support which the dependents have lost in the past and future as a result of the worker’s death.
worker’s compensation claims for dependents can be quite complex and the strict worker’s compensation claim timeframes discussed above apply.
Therefore, it is important that dependents seek legal advice to properly understand their worker’s compensation rights and ensure all their entitlements are protected.
Because of the strict time limits that apply to both a statutory WorkCover claim and a common law claim, it is critical that you obtain competent legal advice as soon as possible after your injury.
At IM Lawyers, we have the expertise to guide you through what can be a complex claim process and ensure you maximise your compensation entitlements.
1800 001 339 info@imlawyers.com.au
It costs you nothing to find out where you stand.
In compensation law matters we operate under a no win, no fee model, as plaintiff solicitors and barristers have done so for decades.
This means that if we accept you as a client: